New Westminster Museum and Archives

(also check the Irving House/New Westminster Museum and Archives Home Page)

Guide to Archival Holdings


This pamphlet is offered by the New Westminster Museum/Archives as a guide to our archival holdings and collection. It will help you to determine what type of assistance and resources we can offer.

When you undertake historical research you could be looking for information about any number of things - your family tree; your house or business; a pocket watch, an old book; a big old tree; a river; you name it. Whatever you are looking for, there is always a need to start with some vital information. Therefore, when you go into a resource like the New Westminster Museum/Archives, please have a few things in mind to help us out so that we can give the appropriate directions. Depending on your search, we will probably ask you...

With these questions answered, we will be better able to assist you in your research

Most of the material described in this guide is accessible through finding aids, card files, catalogues and inventories which you may search yourself. Other material is original, and/or requires the assistance of an Archives attendant to retrieve it for you.

As much of the information contained within the New Westminster Museum/Archives is unique, we request your assistance in handling all documents and material with great care, and ensuring that all information is retained in the correct files and in the order in which you find or receive it. We are always happy to assist you to better utilize our collection. If you have any questions, please ask!


The New Westminster Museum/Archives, by virtue of the combination of the quality of its collection and the experience and local knowledge of the people associated with it, is highly regarded for its ability to provide answers and direction. The Museum/Archives maintains information in a variety of forms and with a number of different finding aids and indexes. As the focus of the collection is New Westminster, the majority of the material has specific reference or relevance to the city and its residents. For information about people, events or sites in surrounding communities, please contact Museum/Archives staff for referral.

The following are the major categories of information held by the New Westminster Museum/Archives:

People File
This is a fairly extensive file of newspaper clippings, obituary notices, biographical references, and, in rare occasions, correspondence or other family material, filed alphabetically by surname. Also included are cross reference cards to other holdings in the Museum/Archives collection, such as the Building File. All information about a particular surname is included in one file - i.e. information about John Smith, Mary Smith, and George Smith is all contained in the “Smith” file. The People File has been created from information donated to the Museum/Archives, and as a result of previous research done by Museum/Archives staff or others who have donated copies of their work.

Royal Engineers File
A sub-category of the People File, this collection contains references related specifically to the members of the Columbia Detachment of Royal Engineers who served and were stationed in this area from 1859 to 1863.

Cemetery Records
The Museum/Archives has obtained copies of the record books of the Fraser Cemetery, New Westminster’s major cemetery since 1870. Information in these books is listed in both general alphabetical order (i.e. - M’s are all together, but not in alphabetical order within each letter) and by plot designation, and provides the name, date of interment, plot designation, section (if applicable), undertaker, and, in some instances, the name and address of the owner of the plot (which is not always the deceased). The Museum/Archives also has copies of the publications produced by the B.C. Genealogical Society, which list the text that appears on extant stones in the Fraser Cemetery.

Obituary File
This is a card file index of obituary notices that appear in the local newspapers, the British Columbian and the Mainland Guardian. This index covers the period 1861 to 1940, is filed alphabetically by surname, and provides a reference to the newspaper, date, and page number on which the obituary appears.

May Day Suites
The Museum/Archives has created a number of finding aids that contain information on the numerous girls who have been chosen as May Queen or participated in the May Day Suite of New Westminster’s historic May Day celebration, ongoing since 1870. A card file is is arranged alphabetically by surname, and two lists are arranged chronologically by date and specifically by school affiliation. Information contained in these lists includes the name of each girl, the date of her participation in May Day, school affiliation (if available) and the position she held within the Suite.


Building File
This file contains information about construction date and history, water connection date(s), architectural style, site information, occupancy, business and personal connections of various buildings and homes within the City of New Westminster. Originally based on information contained within the City’s Heritage Resource Inventory, this file is currently being augmented by Museum/Archives staff, and is growing and evolving to include information contained in various other sources within the Museum/Archives and the City. The ultimate goal is to have a file of information for each building in the City.

Architectural Plans
This is a small collection of blueprints and architectural drawings of a variety of buildings in the City. The majority of the plans date from the 1920’s to 1940’s, and all are commercial buildings or institutions. The Museum/Archives does not have architectural drawings of individual houses.

Maps
The Museum/Archives contains a small collection of maps of the City. These include copies of maps produced by the Royal Engineers in the early 1860’s copies of the Goad Fire Insurance Maps of 1907 and 1913, and a copy of the 1994 Engineering maps of the City.

Resource File
This collection is primarily made up of newspaper clippings and other duplicated material, filed alphabetically by topic. It contains general information on both historical and modern subjects of relevance to the City of New Westminster.

Manuscripts
This is a collection of original archival material, including correspondence, minute books, company records, and personal papers of a small number of local businesses and individuals. This material is processed to the Preliminary Manuscript Inventory stage, and is filed alphabetically by subject and numerically by manuscript number.

Pamphlets
This collection of original archival material includes printed material, booklets, pamphlets, magazines, etc. It is processed to the Preliminary Pamphlet Inventory stage, and is filed alphabetically by subject and numerically by manuscript number.

Photograph Collection
The photograph collection currently contains over 6,000 images of New Westminster, from the 1860’s to the present. It is accessed through a reproduced catalogue of the images, filed alphabetically by subject; and a card file finding aid, filed alphabetically by both subject and name and extensively cross-referenced, with close to 10,000 additional references. The original photographs are filed numerically by catalogue number, and, to avoid wear and tear, are only pulled for reproduction or detailed analysis. There are a number of specific collections within the Photograph Collection, including class photographs from Duke of Connaught High School and T.J. Trapp Technical School; and the extensive May Day photographs of the J.J. Johnston Collection and W.J. Johnston collection. These specific collections also have comprehensive finding aids available. The Museum/Archives also maintains a photocopied record of the photographic holdings of the New Westminster Public Library, for reference purposes.

Directories
The Museum/Archives has a limited number of City Directories, which are similar to phone books in that they list residents’ names and addresses and are issued annually. Some directories also include a street directory, which lists the data by street address, particularly helpful when looking for information about a particular building. The New Westminster Public Library has a much more extensive collection of City Directories.

Resource Library
The Museum/Archives maintains a small library of published reference works on local history topics, as well as such subject areas as Victorian furnishings, clothing styles, and general lifestyle.

How to Contact Us:

In Writing:

New Westminster Museum/Archives
302 Royal Avenue
New Westminster, British Columbia, CANADA
V3L 1H7

In Person:

At the above address, Museum/Archives located behind Irving House.
Archives hours are noted below:

May 1 to mid-September: Tuesday through Sunday, 9:30 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.
September to April 30: Wednesday through Sunday, 9:30 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.

To ensure staff are available to assist you, appointments are appreciated.

By Phone: (604) 527-4640

By Fax: (604) 527-4641

By Email: jodonnell@city.new-westminster.bc.ca

Adjacent to the New Westminster Museum/Archives is Irving House Historic Centre, the 1865 home of pioneer riverboat captain, William Irving and his family. Be swept back in time in 14 rooms filled with the splendour and grace of a bygone era.

Irving House Public Open Hours:

May 1 to Labour Day Wednesday through Sunday 11:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
September to April 30 Saturdays and Sundays 12:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m.

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